Sunday, November 23, 2008

Xkam rute' Gerardo

I am filled with remorse and shame.  

Rosalina, always taking the pulse of her community, called a few minutes ago to inform me that Gerardo's mother passed away this morning.  I gasp.  How can this be?  My disbelief, refracted through my idiotic training, transmutes into an eruption of questions: What did she die of?  When?  Did they call the doctor?  Did she suffer a lot?  How is Gerardo's father?  

Rosa seems overwhelmed by my response but tries to answer my questions.  She died of her disease.  What disease?  The disease she had.  What disease???  She had a stroke a week ago.  I am searching for the proximal cause of death, but I give up.  It doesn't matter.  She had a stroke a week ago, and now she is gone.  She died very early this morning; they did call the doctor; the whole family is crying.

I thank Rosa for calling and tell her I will call again in a couple of days.  I close my eyes and put down the phone.  Suddenly, shame sweeps over me, and I cover my mouth, as Catholics often do when they enter the sanctuary and kneel in prayer.  Elena asks me who died and how it happened.  I become angry--not at Elena, but at myself as I realize my impotence, exclaiming, "I have no fucking idea!"

How disingenuous of me.  

She was treated for P. vivax in June when we left and got better.  According to Gerardo, she  began having fevers again in July or August, and they got progressively worse and more frequent.  She became weak and anorexic again after a few weeks of increased energy and appetite.  She was offered another course of treatment for P. vivax.  A thick and thin smear was not repeated prior to this second course of treatment with the same medication.  A week ago, she suddenly became unable to use one of her legs and to speak.  Rosa explained that she passed away because she did not want to have a cholecystectomy, recommended by a physician in Pan Ajachel who detected incidental gall bladder polyps on ultrasound, which was ordered when she visited complaining of cyclical fevers and anorexia (with no belly pain, mind you).  Her CBC was unremarkable except for her ESR, elevated to 150, but no other labs were ever drawn to follow up on the ESR.  

I sit down and prepare myself to call Gerardo.  No answer.  I find that I am incapable of expressing myself in Kaqchikel, fumbling through a sincere but incoherent message expressing my condolences.  

I cover my mouth again with my hand and begin to acknowledge my complicity in her death.  I, a fucking medical student, tried to help her family navigate their care decisions.  They did ask for my input, and I feel quite sincerely that the doctor in Pan Ajachel was trying to take advantage of them.  And if I had been  there when she was unsuccessfully retreated for malaria and given no more follow-up, I would have told them this was fucking bullshit.  I told Gerardo in June and again a few months ago that I thought she needed to see a rheumatologist, that I thought there was something funky going on and it didn't feel good.  But the fact is that I wasn't there when the fevers returned, and I can't help but feel ashamed that I did not do more.  I did not do everything I could.  I did not try hard enough.  I did not make sure she was worked up for immunologic markers.  And now she is gone.  

I call again and get Erick, Gerardo's brother, on the line.  Again, I fumble and become silent.  He thanks me for my call and for my prayers.  I mean to ask how his father is doing, and I mean to give him my condolences.  My Kaqchikel fails me, however, and I realize that I have asked him if his father is well, and I have asked him to forgive me.  How callous I must sound.  I fumble on.

I am struck by Erick's lament--"we prayed for a miracle, but it did not come; we prayed to God, but she had to go."  A similarly untrue teleology is indicated by Rosa's answers to what she must have thought were morbid questions.  "She died of her disease; the disease that she had."  Explaining indigenous peoples' resistance to family planning and apparent acceptance of child malnutrition and mortality, a quite racist ladino physician once told me that among populations with high infant and child mortality, the death of a child is met with muted pain and sorrow in comparison to more healthy populations.  

Of course these lies expose themselves for what they are in moments like this--they melt into thin air, as it were, and become transparent.  But I cannot avert my gaze, and I am obligated to contemplate the imperious immediacy of unnecessary suffering and premature death.  The simple truth is that something should have been done to get to the bottom of what was making her sick, and the absurdity of the care she received is revoltingly grotesque.  I return to my initial response: How can this be?  How can this have happened?

Lest we fall into the trap of mystified resignation, however, I feel moved to continue searching for an answer.  Per Levinas, the ethical should reign supreme when we regard the pain of others; that is, epistemology is a load of fucking crap.  Nonetheless, I wonder: how useful is my "acknowledgment and affirmation" of her and her family's illness experience now?  And given the abject failure of my praxis, doesn't my rhetorical question ("how can this be?") simply rationalize my succumbing to the moral paralysis induced by cultural relativism? 

Our failure to provide a diagnosis and effective treatment (or even palliation) arose from very simple and terrible causes.  To anyone who would deny those causes or throw their hands up in the air ("what is to be done?"), I retort with one last rhetorical question: aren't you ashamed of yourself?

I am enraged and ashamed by her death.  I am ashamed that I had to write this entry, and I am ashamed that I feel compelled to share it with you, and that I have done so in this format and in this language.  Indeed, I am ashamed that I am able to share it with you at all, and that I am able to reconstruct the story without the direct input of Gerardo, Erick, their mother, Rosa, or anyone else living in Pa Poqolaj.  And I am ashamed that I do not have a picture of Gerardo's mother, and I am ashamed at my selfish sadness that I will not have another opportunity to sit at the edge of her bed, listening as she tells me how she is feeling.

2 comments:

Anita said...

I wish I could say something meaningful here, but really all I can say is that Sarah and I often find ourselves with similar frustrations. Especially when patients are getting horrific treatment/the run-around, with asking the question, "How is this happening??"

Sarah said...

I second that.